The fertilizer bat guano is a type of animal manure?mainly sea birds, bats, and seals?which is used as an organic fertilizer.
It has its origin in the Inca civilization, at which time, the guano was highly treasured.
The word guano, which is a Quichua language, means droppings of the sea birds.
The bat poop is virtually odorless, rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and other trace eliminates. Two common methods of application is adding it to top dressing and manures.Hydroponics supply stores carry this organic fertilizer from many manufacturers.
The Incas at their time would appoint guardians over the islands and coasts, where the bat poop would accumulate. The guano during the Inca era is perceived to be the most famous and excellent type because of its complete nutrients.
The guano would gather on the rainless islands and coast of what is known today as Peru. The atmospheric conditions then ensured a minimal loss of the nutrients. The nitrogen content in the manure was intact.
Farmers at ancient times relied on the guano for plant and soil fertilizer.
Besides the NPK content, the fertilizer bat guano is also rich in microbial flora and soil improving chelates.
Worldwide, it has been documented as an excellent organic fertilizer.
In today?s modern era, the bat guano refers to the accumulation of droppings from the cave floor. The droppings may include bat poop, animal remains and minerals. Its value did not change as the US congress enacted a law on August 18, 1856.
The law grants protection to Americans who will discover an area rich in guano. While the possession of such area shall be granted to the one who found it, the law prohibits anybody who is not American from benefiting from it. It was supposed to be an exclusive usage by the North Americans.
The guano serves as soil conditioner and organic fertilizer. It is abundant in nitrogen and other organic materials, which makes it ideal both for indoor and outdoor uses.
The nitrogen content in the guano amounts to 10%, while the phosphorous is 3%. Its potassium content is 1%.
It is used as a slow release fertilizer to assure a continuous benefit for the plant and soil. Bat guano is also known to contain bioremediation microbes, which are helpful in cleaning up toxic substances. The guano is also used as foliar spray to fight plant fungus.Bat manure is found mostly inside the caves, where it is protected from the scorching heat of the sun and wind. Thus, it does not break down as easily as do most organic matter. It is also for this premise that its nutrients remain intact.The fertilizer bat guano is extracted or harvested by hand, and transported to a processing plant. There, it undergoes processes such as refining, heat treatment and testing. It is then sealed and distributed for commercial uses.
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Listed under Organic Fertilizers
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